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Shipwrecks
(Organized Alphabetically)
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Almirante (Flour Wreck)
The Almirante was built in 1909 and sunk in 1918
in a collision with the USS Hisko off Atlantic City.
The Almirante was a 3,121 ton passenger freighter
owned by the United Fruit Company. It is also known as the
Flour Wreck since flour was part of it's cargo and it washed
up on nearby beaches. This wreck sits in 65 feet of water.
It is a big wreck, having been wire-dragged twice and
depthcharged, so good navigational skills are a must. Yet it
still contains good artifacts and plenty of brass. The wreck
has a lot of structure for lobster to hide in and large
mussel beds. The Flour normally has great visibility. This
is a fantastic wreck that every diver should visit.
Arundo
In the spring of 1942 the Arundo was torpedoed by the
U-136. It hit the number 2 hull the vessel had a 90
degree list to starboard side in 5 minutes. This vessel
was a powered by coal fired steam and is 412 feet in
length. At the time of its sinking the Arundo was
carrying cargo cases of evaporated milk, canned herring,
lubricating oil, 123 three ton GMC trucks, 2 locomotives
and 5000 cases of beer. For a noncombat freighter she
was suited with a 4 inch gun mounted on the after deck,
2 20-mm antiaircraft, 2 twin marlins, and 2 30-caliber
Hotchkiss guns. The wreck now lies in 130 feet of water.
Ayuruoca (Oil Wreck)
The Ayuruoca was 6,872 ton freighter sunk in 1945
during a collision. Also known as the Oil Wreck, this
wreck is deep, dark and dangerous. It sits at 170 feet
in the "Mud Hole." It is covered in monofilament fishing
line waiting to catch an inattentive diver. For
experienced divers only!
Back to Top
Bidevind
This 414 foot Norwegian freighter is still loaded with
navigation equipment and lies in 190 foot of water
(Rarely Dived).
Brunette (Door Knob Wreck)
The Brunette was a freighter sunk during a
collision in 1870. It is also known as the Door Knob Wreck
since many porcelain doorknobs were recovered after it's
discovery. The Brunette sits in about 75 feet of
water and is another digging wreck. Visibility can vary on
this wreck since it lies just outside Manasquan Inlet.
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Carolina
This passenger freighter was built in 1896 and powered
by coal-fired stem. This 380 foot freighter was shelled
by U-151, part of the six vessels sunk during what is
known as Black Sunday. It now lies in 240 feet of water.
Cayru (False or Galimore's Cayru)
Rarely visited, this massive teak decked wind jammer with
auxiliary steam power was thought to be the Brazilian
freighter Cayru lost during WWII. Much investigation
is still needed to uncover it's true identity.
Champion (Offshore Paddlewheeler)
This is one of my favorite wrecks! This deep-water
paddlewheeler lies at 165 feet and is in an area with
usually very clear water.
Chaparra
This steel hull freighter was built in 1960 and has a
length of 249 feet. The Chaparra was carrying sugar from
Havana Cuba to New York, when it was hit on the port
side just in front of the bridge by a mine placed by the
U-117. At the same time a wall of water hit the vessel
covering the bridge, the freighter sank in 2.5 minutes.
This wreck now lies on the bottom in 80 feet of water.
Cherokee (Gunboat Wreck)
Lost in a storm on February 26, 1918, this tug remains
upright on the sandy bottom. Divers can dig in the bow area
for brass casings and assorted hardware. The gun has been
salvaged, yet the debris field on the port-side still yields
rare wheelhouse artifacts.
City of Athens
This passenger steamer sank in a collision with the
French armored cruiser La Gloire on May 1, 1918.
Today, the remains provide the artifact and lobster hunter
an infinite store of rifle ammunition, bottles, and assorted
war surplus as well as large lobsters dwelling throughout
the hull plates. Rifle butts can be located 15 feet forward
of the boilers and ammo is in the port bow.
Cleopatra
Gary Gentile positively identified this wreck when he
discovered a brass barrel stencil in the debris field. The
Cleopatra, a passenger freighter, sank together with
the paddelwheeler, Crystal Wave, nearby in a
collision on October 29, 1889. Whale oil lamps, bells,
pumps, portholes, deadeyes and numerous hardware pieces
continue to be uncovered by divers using scooters moving the
sand.
Cleremont Dredge
This shallow wreck lies in 45 feet of water and used
mostly for training. However, it is an excellent spot for
spearfishing. This large, steam-powered dredge was used to
dig the Delaware Canal. Today it remains a haven for large
tautog and sea bass, and it is festooned with sponge and
cold water coral.
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Delaware
The Delaware has a length of 250 feet and was powered by
coil-fire steam. This wooden hull, passenger freighter
was built in 1880. She sank in July 1898, when the ship
caught fire. The Delaware was heading to Jacksonville
Fl when the ship caught fire, said to be carrying
ammunitions for Admiral Sampson of the American Navy (at
that time contracted out to the US Navy). The company
denies carrying ammunitions and none have been seen or
recovered from the wreck that lies in 70 feet of water.
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Emerald
Wreck
The Emerald is an unknown steamer at 80 feet. A great
digging wreck, the Emerald was named by the late Capt.
George Hoffman for it's emerald colored bottles and the
green copper piping that littered the wreck when it was
first dove. Recent crates we've uncovered has led to
evidence that this may be the wreck of the Alexander
Oldham, a coastal steamer lost on Dec. 31, 1873. This
wreck has many fantastic artifacts waiting to be found. Some
of the items recovered so far have been bottles, china,
silverware, beads, ink wells, bone toothbrushes, leather
shoes, a clock and it's key, and even a small, unmarked
dinner bell. Above the sandy bottom lies four, almost buried
boilers, the engine and twin prop shafts. The props are
missing.
Back to Top
Francis Perkins (January Wreck)
The Francis Perkins was a Pilot Boat that sunk in
1887 in 80 feet of water. It is mostly known as the January
Wreck since it was first found and dove in January 1981 and
is a traditionally dove during January. It is our first dive
of every year. The January Wreck is a very low-lying wreck
and, therefore, hard to locate since very little structure
remains. Just a small wooden beam. It is a digging wreck, so
bring your scooter! Gene Peterson, owner of Atlantic Divers,
found gold coins on this wreck. Other artifacts include
china dishes, silverware, bottles, deadeyes and portholes to
name just a few.
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Great Isaac
The Great Isaac was a large ocean-going tug that
sank due to a collision in 1947. This is an awesome dive!
The Great Isaac sits in 90 feet of water and is
intact lying on it's port (left) side. It's sunk about half
way into the sandy bottom and it's rapidly deteriorating.
This is a great wreck for all wreck divers! It offers
something for everyone. Artifacts are everywhere, as are
lobster and fish. Mussels can be scraped from the upper
parts of the wreck and are, therefore, cleaner with less
sand in them. The Great Isaac now has many entrances
into her inner compartments for divers with experience and
training in wreck penetrations. Oh, and if anyone finds a
hammer on the wreck with a double-snap clip on it, it's
mine!
Gulftrade -Bow & Stern
Bow
This 6,776 ton oil tanker was torpedoed on March 10, 1942 by
the U-588 (Kapitanleutnant Vogel). The wreck lies in two
sections. The bow grounded after the attack and now lies in
60 ft. of water 5 miles SE of Barnegat Light. This section
was cleared to a depth of forty feet. Here divers can find
some boilers, parts and brass mechanisms scattered
throughout the hull plates. A popular site for lobster and
spear fisherman. Although it has been overlooked by artifact
hunters, the wheelhouse was leveled and has been covered
over by sand since its' sinking. Divers have recovered
china, gravy boats, cups, thermometers, .50 caliber bullets
and several portholes here. Divers should be aware that live
hedgehog bombs dropped from blimps during the war are
occasionally found at this site. DO NOT RECOVER THESE!
Stern
The stern section drifted 10 miles NNE from the bow and
remains nearly intact and upright. The stern deckhouse was
wire-dragged off the top deck. It now lies scattered on the
starboard side of the main hull section. Divers will find
this section interesting because one can penetrate the hull
with plenty of overhead light and escape routes. Large
lobster and all-mouth (Monk fish) are prevalent in the
debris field. Artifact hunters can still find portholes
buried in the sand near the debris field.
Back to Top
Jacob Jones (DD-130)
This 314 ft. long four-stack destroyer was torpedoed by
the U-578 (Korvettenkapitan Rewinkel) on February 27, 1942.
Ninety men perished from the attack which not only the
explosion caused by the German torpedo, but also by the
depth charge explosions from the destroyer's own devices
erupting upon reaching the sea floor. Today, the mid-section
remains one of the few contiguous sections. Here divers can
find 3 inch brass casings crushed by the pressure at the 110
ft. depth. Many valve wheels and brass machinery parts are
intermixed throughout the hull. The bridge section is a
small piece lying SE of the main wreckage. Rarely visited,
this section has large lobsters but only the main helm stand
is left, covered by allot of sand. Many other small pieces
are great distances from the mid-section. Divers should be
aware that a few depth charges remain near the stern
section, a torpedo with a small brass propeller sticks out
from under a hull piece and much live ordinance remains.
DO NOT DISTURB OR RECOVER THESE!
Back to Top
Lake Frampton
The freighter was built in 1918 and has a length of 251
feet. In July 1920, the Lake Frampton sank to 70 feet due to
a collision with the SS Comus.
Lemuel Burrows
This 437 foot collier was built in 1917 and sank in 1942
by three torpedoes from the U-404.
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Maurice Tracy
This collier type vessel was built in 1916, and has a
length of 253 feet. In June 1944, the Maurice Tracey
collided with Jesse Billingsley, traveling south from
New York to Norfolk VA with coal. On the bottom the
wreck was a serious navigation hazard and now lies
flattened on the bottom in 70 feet of water.
Moonstone
This converted subchaser was sank while patrolling off
Cape May, New Jersey, due to a collision with the US
Destroyer Greer on October 15, 1942. This once luxurious
private yacht was well outfitted with a 3-inch deck gun that
still sits in place on the bow. Much of the hull has
collapsed, pancaking the decks below. The intact hull leans
to the portside. Teak decks are in fair condition after
nearly 60 years. Divers can find artifacts including
personal crew items by digging in the sand aft of the
collapsed wheelhouse. Divers beware: What remains of the
depth charges still lie in racks in place on the stern.
DO NOT DISTURB OR RECOVER THESE! Visibility is usually
excellent on this wreck and the depth, 125 feet, makes a
good choice for advanced wreck divers.
Back to Top
Northern Lillian
The Vessel was built in 1920, and sunk February 1939.
The Northern Lillian sank due to the collision with SS
Wiegand in dense fog at night, carrying sugar from
Puerto Rico to NY. The Lillian struck the vessels
starboard side at 33 degrees. It lays on the bottom at
150 feet like pick up sticks and has to boilers that are
very identifiable.
Back to Top
RC Mohawk
The Revenue Cutter Mohawk sank on October 1, 1917
due to a collision with the British tanker S.S. Vennacher,
while on patrol off Sandy Hook, NJ. Good visibility is now
common on this exciting wreck loaded with marine hardware
and china. The china has the U.S. Revenue Cutter Service
embossed mark.
Red Brick Schooner
Discovered by Captain, Ed Boyle, the remains of this old
schooner have produced dead eyes and lobster strewn
through out bricks.
RP Resor
By far, the most spectacular wreck off the coast for
advanced divers. This humongous tanker was torpedoed and
burned for two days before sinking. Divers can visit the
6-inch foyer deck gun at the stern or search the bridge and
bow for lobsters and artifacts. Large lobster prowl the
corridors and cod fish slumber below the hull plates.
Back to Top
San Jose
Built in 1904, this coal-fired steam freighter sank in
1942 due to the collision with the SS Santa Elisa. The
wreck now lies in 110 foot of water.
San Saba
This freighter was built 1879, powered by coal-fired
steam. She was sunk on October 1918, while heading south
from New York to Florida. The San Saba was carrying
general cargo for the US Railroad administration when it
struck a mine off the New Jersey coast. The mine was set
by the German U-boat U-117.
Stolt Dagali
The Stolt, as she is known as, was a 582 foot
Norwegian tanker, rammed by the Israeli luxury liner S.S.
Shalom on November, 26, 1964. Only the stern half of the
ship went to the bottom. The rest was towed into port.
(There, they welded on a new stern and she continues to be
in service today!) Now, the stern section lies in 130 feet
of water, about 18 miles East of Point Pleasant. The
remaining wreckage rises to a shallow 70 feet. Great
visibility and the gigantic features of the Stolt
make it a spectacular dive for all.
Back to Top
Texel
This 331 foot vessel was built in 1913. The wreck lies
in 220 feet of water due to the bombs placed by the
U-151, part of the Black Sunday sinkings. The wreck was
first dived and discovered by Atlantic Divers.
Tolten
The Tolten was built in 1938, with a 280 foot length.
This Chilean freighter, was a neutral ship during the
war but when unloading in the US required to follow US
Navy guidelines of running with the lights blacked out.
Due to running with no lights she was torpedoed by U-404
in March 1942. She now lies on the bottom in 90 feet of
water.
Back to Top
Varanger
This 470 foot twin screw tanker was built in 1925. In
January 1942, the Varanger was torpedoed by the U-130.
The wreck lies in 150 feet of water, about 22 miles of
AC, NJ and lies on her keel with the top relief of about
110 ft. The tanker has a 4in deck gun that fell of the
stern ripping the deck open like a can opener. Stacks of
gun shells, dishes, ammo boxes, flashlights and gallery
pots were exposed.
Vizcaya
On October 30, 1890, this Spanish steamer carried a group
of rich Cuban businessmen and their families when it was
struck by the sailing vessel Cornelius Hargraves and
suddenly sank. Many treasures remain buried beneath the
sands.Back to Top
For more information on these wrecks and others stop by
the shop and pick up Gary Gentile's "Popular Dive Guide
Series Shipwrecks of New Jersey" (North, Central, South).
Also check out NJ SCUBA
Diver. another site to get more information.
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